Gig Economy in Malaysia: Transforming the Labour Landscape and Promoting Decent Work
The gig economy is transforming Malaysia’s labor market by creating new opportunities, increasing flexibility, and promoting decent work. This article explores the rise of gig workers in Malaysia, their benefits, challenges, and the need for policy recommendations to support their growth.
The gig economy has provided freelancers and independent contractors with diverse job opportunities in Malaysia. With the advent of ride-hailing, e-commerce delivery, and online platforms, gig workers can now choose short-term jobs that suit their skills and interests. This flexibility allows individuals to work remotely, enabling better work-life balance and catering to those with family responsibilities. The gig economy has also contributed to decent employment opportunities, offering higher wages and more flexible working hours. In 2020, around 26% of Malaysia’s workforce, equivalent to 4 million freelancers, were engaged in the gig economy.
While the gig economy presents numerous benefits, gig workers in Malaysia encounter challenges that require attention. One key concern is the need to raise awareness and educate workers and employers about gig work arrangements. Policymakers must improve the regulatory framework to ensure fair treatment for all workers, regardless of the type of work they perform. Additionally, the gig economy lacks comprehensive data and statistics, making it difficult to design effective policies and regulations. Social dialogue between regulators, policymakers, and employees is crucial to ensure a shared understanding and address concerns within the gig economy.
To support the growth and development of the gig economy, policymakers in Malaysia should update labor laws and regulations to reflect the realities of this evolving sector. Social dialogues can facilitate a level playing field for gig workers and employers, fostering a supportive environment. Local skills development centers can provide training and networking opportunities for gig workers, while workshops and engagements can educate employers, especially small and medium-sized businesses, about the benefits and challenges of participating in the gig economy. By embracing these policy recommendations, both employers and workers can harness the benefits of the gig economy in Malaysia.
In conclusion, the gig economy in Malaysia offers new possibilities and flexibility for workers, but it also requires proper regulation and support. By addressing challenges, improving awareness, and implementing appropriate policies, Malaysia can create an environment that promotes decent work and ensures the sustainable growth of the gig economy.
Source of article: https://www.businesstoday.com.my/2022/12/10/gig-economy-in-malaysia-transforming-the-labour-landscape-and-promoting-decent-work/